Drawer

抽屉GitHub
一个抽屉,顺利地滑进和滑出屏幕。

用法

在抽屉的默认插槽中使用Button或任何其他组件。

然后,使用#content插槽添加抽屉打开时显示的内容。

<template>
  <UDrawer>
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="h-48 m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

您还可以使用#header、#body和#footer插槽来自定义抽屉的内容。

标题

使用title属性设置Drawer的标题。

<template>
  <UDrawer title="Drawer with title">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #body>
      <Placeholder class="h-48" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

说明

使用description属性设置Drawer的标题的描述。

<template>
  <UDrawer
    title="Drawer with description"
    description="Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit."
  >
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #body>
      <Placeholder class="h-48" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

关闭:badge{label="4.10+" class="align-text-top"}

使用close属性在false的Drawer.exe中显示一个关闭按钮。

您可以从Button组件传递任何属性来对其进行自定义。

<template>
  <UDrawer
    title="Drawer with close button"
    :close="{
      color: 'primary',
      variant: 'outline',
      class: 'rounded-full'
    }"
  >
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #body>
      <Placeholder class="h-48" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

关闭图标:badge{label="4.10+" class="align-text-top"}

使用close-icon道具自定义关闭按钮Icon.i-lucide-x。

<template>
  <UDrawer title="Drawer with close button" close close-icon="i-lucide-arrow-right">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #body>
      <Placeholder class="h-48" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

方向

使用direction道具来控制抽屉的方向。

<template>
  <UDrawer direction="right">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="min-w-96 min-h-96 size-full m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

Inset

使用inset道具从边缘插入抽屉。

<template>
  <UDrawer direction="right" inset>
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="min-w-96 min-h-96 size-full m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

手柄

使用handle属性来控制抽屉是否有句柄。将其转换为true。

<template>
  <UDrawer :handle="false">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="h-48 m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

仅手柄

使用handle-only属性仅允许通过手柄拖动抽屉。

<template>
  <UDrawer handle-only>
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="h-48 m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

叠加

使用overlay属性来控制抽屉是否有覆盖。将其转换为true。

<template>
  <UDrawer :overlay="false">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="h-48 m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

使用modal属性来控制抽屉是否阻止与外部内容的交互。

当modal设置为false时,叠加将自动禁用,外部内容将变得交互式。
<template>
  <UDrawer :modal="false">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="h-48 m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

可忽略

使用dismissible属性来控制当在抽屉外单击或按escape. true时抽屉是否被禁用。

当用户试图关闭它时,将发出close:prevent事件。
您可以将联合收割机modal: false与dismissible: false结合使用,使抽屉的背景具有交互性,而无需关闭它。
<script setup lang="ts">
const open = ref(false)
</script>

<template>
  <UDrawer
    v-model:open="open"
    title="Drawer non-dismissible"
    close
    :dismissible="false"
    :modal="false"
    :handle="false"
  >
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #body>
      <Placeholder class="size-full min-h-48" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import { ref } from 'vue'

const open = ref(false)
</script>

<template>
  <UDrawer
    v-model:open="open"
    title="Drawer non-dismissible"
    close
    :dismissible="false"
    :modal="false"
    :handle="false"
  >
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #body>
      <Placeholder class="size-full min-h-48" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

Scale背景

当抽屉打开时,使用should-scale-background道具缩放背景,创建视觉深度效果。您可以将set-background-color-on-scale道具设置为false,以防止更改背景颜色。

<template>
  <UDrawer should-scale-background set-background-color-on-scale>
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="h-48 m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>
确保将data-vaul-drawer-wrapper指令添加到应用的父元素中以使其工作。
app.vue
<template>
  <UApp>
    <div class="bg-default" data-vaul-drawer-wrapper>
      <NuxtLayout>
        <NuxtPage />
      </NuxtLayout>
    </div>
  </UApp>
</template>
nuxt.config.ts
export default defineNuxtConfig({
  app: {
    rootAttrs: {
      'data-vaul-drawer-wrapper': '',
      'class': 'bg-default'
    }
  }
})

示例

控制打开状态

您可以使用default-open prop或v-model:open指令控制打开状态。

<script setup lang="ts">
const open = ref(false)

defineShortcuts({
  o: () => (open.value = !open.value)
})
</script>

<template>
  <UDrawer v-model:open="open">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="h-48 m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import { ref } from 'vue'

const open = ref(false)

defineShortcuts({
  o: () => (open.value = !open.value)
})
</script>

<template>
  <UDrawer v-model:open="open">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #content>
      <Placeholder class="h-48 m-4" />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>
在本例中,利用defineShortcuts,您可以通过按:kbd{value="O"}来切换抽屉。
这使您可以将触发器移出抽屉或将其完全移除。

响应式抽屉

例如,您可以在桌面上渲染Modal组件,在移动的上渲染Drawer。

<script lang="ts" setup>
import { createReusableTemplate, useMediaQuery } from '@vueuse/core'

const [DefineFormTemplate, ReuseFormTemplate] = createReusableTemplate()
const isDesktop = useMediaQuery('(min-width: 768px)')

const open = ref(false)

const state = reactive({
  email: undefined
})

const title = 'Edit profile'
const description = "Make changes to your profile here. Click save when you're done."
</script>

<template>
  <DefineFormTemplate>
    <UForm :state="state" class="space-y-4">
      <UFormField label="Email" name="email" required>
        <UInput v-model="state.email" placeholder="shadcn@example.com" required />
      </UFormField>

      <UButton label="Save changes" type="submit" />
    </UForm>
  </DefineFormTemplate>

  <UModal v-if="isDesktop" v-model:open="open" :title="title" :description="description">
    <UButton label="Edit profile" color="neutral" variant="outline" />

    <template #body>
      <ReuseFormTemplate />
    </template>
  </UModal>

  <UDrawer v-else v-model:open="open" :title="title" :description="description">
    <UButton label="Edit profile" color="neutral" variant="outline" />

    <template #body>
      <ReuseFormTemplate />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

嵌套抽屉

您可以使用nested属性嵌套抽屉。

<template>
  <UDrawer :ui="{ content: 'h-full', overlay: 'bg-inverted/30' }">
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #footer>
      <UDrawer nested :ui="{ content: 'h-full', overlay: 'bg-inverted/30' }">
        <UButton color="neutral" variant="outline" label="Open nested" />

        <template #content>
          <Placeholder class="flex-1 m-4" />
        </template>
      </UDrawer>
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

带页脚插槽

使用#footer插槽在Drawer的主体之后添加内容。

<script setup lang="ts">
const open = ref(false)
</script>

<template>
  <UDrawer
    v-model:open="open"
    title="Drawer with footer"
    description="This is useful when you want a form in a Drawer."
    :ui="{ container: 'max-w-xl mx-auto' }"
  >
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #body>
      <Placeholder class="h-48" />
    </template>

    <template #footer>
      <UButton label="Submit" color="neutral" class="justify-center" />
      <UButton
        label="Cancel"
        color="neutral"
        variant="outline"
        class="justify-center"
        @click="open = false"
      />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import { ref } from 'vue'

const open = ref(false)
</script>

<template>
  <UDrawer
    v-model:open="open"
    title="Drawer with footer"
    description="This is useful when you want a form in a Drawer."
    :ui="{ container: 'max-w-xl mx-auto' }"
  >
    <UButton label="Open" color="neutral" variant="subtle" trailing-icon="i-lucide-chevron-up" />

    <template #body>
      <Placeholder class="h-48" />
    </template>

    <template #footer>
      <UButton label="Submit" color="neutral" class="justify-center" />
      <UButton
        label="Cancel"
        color="neutral"
        variant="outline"
        class="justify-center"
        @click="open = false"
      />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>

带命令调色板

您可以在Drawer的内容中使用CommandPalette组件。

<script setup lang="ts">
const searchTerm = ref('')

const { data: users, status, execute } = await useLazyFetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users', {
  key: 'drawer-command-palette-users',
  params: { q: searchTerm },
  transform: (data: { id: number, name: string, email: string }[]) => {
    return data?.map(user => ({ id: user.id, label: user.name, suffix: user.email, avatar: { src: `https://i.pravatar.cc/120?img=${user.id}`, loading: 'lazy' as const } })) || []
  },
  immediate: false
})

const groups = computed(() => [{
  id: 'users',
  label: searchTerm.value ? `Users matching “${searchTerm.value}”...` : 'Users',
  items: users.value || [],
  ignoreFilter: true
}])

function onOpen() {
  if (!users.value?.length) {
    execute()
  }
}
</script>

<template>
  <UDrawer :handle="false" @update:open="onOpen">
    <UButton
      label="Search users..."
      color="neutral"
      variant="subtle"
      icon="i-lucide-search"
    />

    <template #content>
      <UCommandPalette
        v-model:search-term="searchTerm"
        :loading="status === 'pending'"
        :groups="groups"
        placeholder="Search users..."
        class="h-80"
      />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import { ref, computed } from 'vue'

const searchTerm = ref('')

const { data: users, status, execute } = await useLazyFetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users', {
  key: 'drawer-command-palette-users',
  params: { q: searchTerm },
  transform: (data: { id: number, name: string, email: string }[]) => {
    return data?.map(user => ({ id: user.id, label: user.name, suffix: user.email, avatar: { src: `https://i.pravatar.cc/120?img=${user.id}`, loading: 'lazy' as const } })) || []
  },
  immediate: false
})

const groups = computed(() => [{
  id: 'users',
  label: searchTerm.value ? `Users matching “${searchTerm.value}”...` : 'Users',
  items: users.value || [],
  ignoreFilter: true
}])

function onOpen() {
  if (!users.value?.length) {
    execute()
  }
}
</script>

<template>
  <UDrawer :handle="false" @update:open="onOpen">
    <UButton
      label="Search users..."
      color="neutral"
      variant="subtle"
      icon="i-lucide-search"
    />

    <template #content>
      <UCommandPalette
        v-model:search-term="searchTerm"
        :loading="status === 'pending'"
        :groups="groups"
        placeholder="Search users..."
        class="h-80"
      />
    </template>
  </UDrawer>
</template>
本例使用useLazyFetch和immediate: false,仅在Drawer打开时获取数据。

API

Props

Prop Default Type
as
'div'
any

The element or component this component should render as.

title
string
description
string
inset
false
boolean

Whether to inset the drawer from the edges.

content
DialogContentProps & Partial<EmitsToProps<DialogContentImplEmits>>

The content of the drawer.

overlay
true
boolean

Render an overlay behind the drawer.

handle
true
boolean

Render a handle on the drawer.

portal
true
string | false | true | HTMLElement

Render the drawer in a portal.

nested
false
boolean

Whether the drawer is nested in another drawer.

close
false
boolean | Omit<ButtonProps, LinkPropsKeys>

Display a close button to dismiss the drawer. { size: 'md', color: 'neutral', variant: 'ghost' }

closeIcon
appConfig.ui.icons.close
any

The icon displayed in the close button.

activeSnapPoint
null | string | number
closeThreshold
number

Number between 0 and 1 that determines when the drawer should be closed. Example: threshold of 0.5 would close the drawer if the user swiped for 50% of the height of the drawer or more.

shouldScaleBackground
boolean
setBackgroundColorOnScale
boolean

When false we don't change body's background color when the drawer is open.

scrollLockTimeout
number

Duration for which the drawer is not draggable after scrolling content inside of the drawer.

fixed
boolean

When true, don't move the drawer upwards if there's space, but rather only change it's height so it's fully scrollable when the keyboard is open

dismissible
true
boolean

When false dragging, clicking outside, pressing esc, etc. will not close the drawer. Use this in combination with the open prop, otherwise you won't be able to open/close the drawer.

modal
true
boolean

When false it allows to interact with elements outside of the drawer without closing it.

open
boolean
defaultOpen
boolean

Opened by default, skips initial enter animation. Still reacts to open state changes

direction
'bottom'
"bottom" | "top" | "left" | "right"

Direction of the drawer. Can be top or bottom, left, right.

noBodyStyles
boolean

When true the body doesn't get any styles assigned from Vaul

handleOnly
boolean

When true only allows the drawer to be dragged by the <Drawer.Handle /> component.

preventScrollRestoration
boolean
snapPoints
(string | number)[]

Array of numbers from 0 to 100 that corresponds to % of the screen a given snap point should take up. Should go from least visible. Example [0.2, 0.5, 0.8]. You can also use px values, which doesn't take screen height into account.

ui
{ overlay?: SlotClass; content?: SlotClass; handle?: SlotClass; container?: SlotClass; header?: SlotClass; wrapper?: SlotClass; title?: SlotClass; description?: SlotClass; actions?: SlotClass; body?: SlotClass; footer?: SlotClass; close?: SlotClass; }

Slots

Slot Type
default
{}
content
{}
header
{}
title
{}
description
{}
actions
{}
close
{ ui: object; }
body
{}
footer
{}

Emits

Event Type
close
[]
drag
[percentageDragged: number]
close:prevent
[]
release
[open: boolean]
update:open
[open: boolean]
update:activeSnapPoint
[val: string | number]
animationEnd
[open: boolean]

Theme

app.config.ts
export default defineAppConfig({
  ui: {
    drawer: {
      slots: {
        overlay: 'fixed inset-0 bg-elevated/75',
        content: 'fixed bg-default ring ring-default flex focus:outline-none',
        handle: [
          'shrink-0 !bg-accented',
          'transition-opacity ease-out'
        ],
        container: 'w-full flex flex-col gap-4 p-4 overflow-y-auto',
        header: 'flex items-center gap-1.5 min-h-8',
        wrapper: 'min-w-0 flex-1',
        title: 'text-highlighted font-semibold',
        description: 'mt-1 text-muted text-sm',
        actions: 'flex items-center gap-1.5 shrink-0 ms-auto',
        body: 'flex-1',
        footer: 'flex flex-col gap-1.5',
        close: ''
      },
      variants: {
        direction: {
          top: {
            content: 'mb-24 flex-col-reverse',
            handle: 'mb-4'
          },
          right: {
            content: 'flex-row rtl:flex-row-reverse',
            handle: '!ml-4'
          },
          bottom: {
            content: 'mt-24 flex-col',
            handle: 'mt-4'
          },
          left: {
            content: 'flex-row-reverse rtl:flex-row',
            handle: '!mr-4'
          }
        },
        inset: {
          true: {
            content: 'rounded-lg after:hidden overflow-hidden [--initial-transform:calc(100%+1.5rem)]'
          }
        },
        snapPoints: {
          true: ''
        }
      },
      compoundVariants: [
        {
          direction: [
            'top',
            'bottom'
          ],
          class: {
            content: 'h-auto max-h-[96%]',
            handle: '!w-12 !h-1.5 mx-auto'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: [
            'top',
            'bottom'
          ],
          snapPoints: true,
          class: {
            content: 'h-full'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: [
            'right',
            'left'
          ],
          class: {
            content: 'w-auto max-w-[calc(100%-2rem)]',
            handle: '!h-12 !w-1.5 mt-auto mb-auto'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: [
            'right',
            'left'
          ],
          snapPoints: true,
          class: {
            content: 'w-full'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: 'top',
          inset: true,
          class: {
            content: 'inset-x-4 top-4'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: 'top',
          inset: false,
          class: {
            content: 'inset-x-0 top-0 rounded-b-lg'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: 'bottom',
          inset: true,
          class: {
            content: 'inset-x-4 bottom-4'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: 'bottom',
          inset: false,
          class: {
            content: 'inset-x-0 bottom-0 rounded-t-lg'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: 'left',
          inset: true,
          class: {
            content: 'inset-y-4 left-4'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: 'left',
          inset: false,
          class: {
            content: 'inset-y-0 left-0 rounded-r-lg'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: 'right',
          inset: true,
          class: {
            content: 'inset-y-4 right-4'
          }
        },
        {
          direction: 'right',
          inset: false,
          class: {
            content: 'inset-y-0 right-0 rounded-l-lg'
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
})
vite.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'
import ui from '@nuxt/ui/vite'

export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [
    vue(),
    ui({
      ui: {
        drawer: {
          slots: {
            overlay: 'fixed inset-0 bg-elevated/75',
            content: 'fixed bg-default ring ring-default flex focus:outline-none',
            handle: [
              'shrink-0 !bg-accented',
              'transition-opacity ease-out'
            ],
            container: 'w-full flex flex-col gap-4 p-4 overflow-y-auto',
            header: 'flex items-center gap-1.5 min-h-8',
            wrapper: 'min-w-0 flex-1',
            title: 'text-highlighted font-semibold',
            description: 'mt-1 text-muted text-sm',
            actions: 'flex items-center gap-1.5 shrink-0 ms-auto',
            body: 'flex-1',
            footer: 'flex flex-col gap-1.5',
            close: ''
          },
          variants: {
            direction: {
              top: {
                content: 'mb-24 flex-col-reverse',
                handle: 'mb-4'
              },
              right: {
                content: 'flex-row rtl:flex-row-reverse',
                handle: '!ml-4'
              },
              bottom: {
                content: 'mt-24 flex-col',
                handle: 'mt-4'
              },
              left: {
                content: 'flex-row-reverse rtl:flex-row',
                handle: '!mr-4'
              }
            },
            inset: {
              true: {
                content: 'rounded-lg after:hidden overflow-hidden [--initial-transform:calc(100%+1.5rem)]'
              }
            },
            snapPoints: {
              true: ''
            }
          },
          compoundVariants: [
            {
              direction: [
                'top',
                'bottom'
              ],
              class: {
                content: 'h-auto max-h-[96%]',
                handle: '!w-12 !h-1.5 mx-auto'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: [
                'top',
                'bottom'
              ],
              snapPoints: true,
              class: {
                content: 'h-full'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: [
                'right',
                'left'
              ],
              class: {
                content: 'w-auto max-w-[calc(100%-2rem)]',
                handle: '!h-12 !w-1.5 mt-auto mb-auto'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: [
                'right',
                'left'
              ],
              snapPoints: true,
              class: {
                content: 'w-full'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: 'top',
              inset: true,
              class: {
                content: 'inset-x-4 top-4'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: 'top',
              inset: false,
              class: {
                content: 'inset-x-0 top-0 rounded-b-lg'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: 'bottom',
              inset: true,
              class: {
                content: 'inset-x-4 bottom-4'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: 'bottom',
              inset: false,
              class: {
                content: 'inset-x-0 bottom-0 rounded-t-lg'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: 'left',
              inset: true,
              class: {
                content: 'inset-y-4 left-4'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: 'left',
              inset: false,
              class: {
                content: 'inset-y-0 left-0 rounded-r-lg'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: 'right',
              inset: true,
              class: {
                content: 'inset-y-4 right-4'
              }
            },
            {
              direction: 'right',
              inset: false,
              class: {
                content: 'inset-y-0 right-0 rounded-l-lg'
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    })
  ]
})

Changelog

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