聊天消息
用法
ChatMessage组件为user或assistant聊天消息呈现<article>元素。
零件
使用parts prop以AI SDK格式显示消息内容。
<template>
<UChatMessage
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
role="user"
id="1"
/>
</template>parts prop是AI SDK的推荐格式。每个部分都有一个type(例如“text”)和相应的内容。ChatMessage组件也支持弃用的content prop,以实现向后兼容。Side
使用side属性在左侧或右侧显示消息。
<template>
<UChatMessage
side="right"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
role="user"
id="1"
/>
</template>Variant
使用variant属性更改消息的样式。
<template>
<UChatMessage
variant="soft"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
role="user"
id="1"
/>
</template>颜色:badge{label="4.8+" class="align-text-top"}
使用color属性更改消息的颜色。
<template>
<UChatMessage
variant="soft"
color="primary"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
role="user"
id="1"
/>
</template>Icon
使用icon属性在消息旁边显示Icon组件。
<template>
<UChatMessage
icon="i-lucide-user"
variant="soft"
side="right"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
role="user"
id="1"
/>
</template>Avatar
使用avatar道具在消息旁边显示Avatar组件。
<template>
<UChatMessage
:avatar="{
src: 'https://github.com/benjamincanac.png',
loading: 'lazy'
}"
variant="soft"
side="right"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Hello! Tell me more about building AI chatbots with Nuxt UI.'
}
]"
role="user"
id="1"
/>
</template>你也可以使用avatar.icon道具来显示一个图标作为头像。
<template>
<UChatMessage
:avatar="{
icon: 'i-lucide-bot'
}"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Nuxt UI offers several features for building AI chatbots including the ChatMessage, ChatMessages, and ChatPrompt components. Best practices include using the Chat class from AI SDK, implementing proper message styling with variants, and utilizing the built-in actions for message interactions. The components are fully customizable with theming support and responsive design.'
}
]"
role="assistant"
id="1"
/>
</template>Actions
使用actions prop在消息下方显示操作,当鼠标悬停在消息上方时将显示这些操作。
<script setup lang="ts">
import type { ButtonProps } from '@nuxt/ui'
const actions = ref<ButtonProps[]>([
{
label: 'Copy to clipboard',
icon: 'i-lucide-copy'
}
])
</script>
<template>
<UChatMessage
:actions="actions"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Nuxt UI offers several features for building AI chatbots including the ChatMessage, ChatMessages, and ChatPrompt components. Best practices include using the Chat class from AI SDK, implementing proper message styling with variants, and utilizing the built-in actions for message interactions. The components are fully customizable with theming support and responsive design.'
}
]"
role="user"
id="1"
/>
</template><script setup lang="ts">
import { ref } from 'vue'
import type { ButtonProps } from '@nuxt/ui'
const actions = ref<ButtonProps[]>([
{
label: 'Copy to clipboard',
icon: 'i-lucide-copy'
}
])
</script>
<template>
<UChatMessage
:actions="actions"
:parts="[
{
type: 'text',
id: '1',
text: 'Nuxt UI offers several features for building AI chatbots including the ChatMessage, ChatMessages, and ChatPrompt components. Best practices include using the Chat class from AI SDK, implementing proper message styling with variants, and utilizing the built-in actions for message interactions. The components are fully customizable with theming support and responsive design.'
}
]"
role="user"
id="1"
/>
</template>示例
API
Props
| Prop | Default | Type |
|---|---|---|
as | 'article' | anyThe element or component this component should render as. |
id | stringA unique identifier for the message. | |
role | "system" | "user" | "assistant"The role of the message. | |
parts | UIMessagePart<TDataParts, TTools>[]The parts of the message. Use this for rendering the message in the UI. System messages should be avoided (set the system prompt on the server instead). They can have text parts. User messages can have text parts and file parts. Assistant messages can have text, reasoning, tool invocation, and file parts. | |
icon | any | |
avatar | AvatarProps & { [key: string]: any; } | |
variant | 'naked' | "solid" | "outline" | "soft" | "subtle" | "naked" |
color | 'neutral' | "primary" | "secondary" | "success" | "info" | "warning" | "error" | "neutral" |
side | 'left' | "left" | "right" |
actions | (Omit<ButtonProps, "onClick"> & { onClick?: ((e: MouseEvent, message: UIMessage<TMetadata, TDataParts, TTools>) => void) | undefined; })[]Display a list of actions under the message.
The | |
compact | false | boolean Render the message in a compact style.
This is done automatically when used inside a |
content | string | |
metadata | TMetadataThe metadata of the message. | |
ui | { root?: SlotClass; header?: SlotClass; container?: SlotClass; body?: SlotClass; leading?: SlotClass; leadingIcon?: SlotClass; leadingAvatar?: SlotClass; leadingAvatarSize?: SlotClass; files?: SlotClass; content?: SlotClass; actions?: SlotClass; } |
Slots
| Slot | Type |
|---|---|
header | UIMessage<TMetadata, TDataParts, TTools> |
leading | UIMessage<TMetadata, TDataParts, TTools> & { avatar: (AvatarProps & { [key: string]: any; }) | undefined; ui: object; } |
files | Omit<UIMessage<TMetadata, TDataParts, TTools>, "parts"> & { parts: FileUIPart[]; } |
body | UIMessage<TMetadata, TDataParts, TTools> |
content | UIMessage<TMetadata, TDataParts, TTools> & { content?: string | undefined; } |
actions | UIMessage<TMetadata, TDataParts, TTools> & { actions: (Omit<ButtonProps, "onClick"> & { onClick?: ((e: MouseEvent, message: UIMessage<TMetadata, TDataParts, TTools>) => void) | undefined; })[] | undefined; } |
Theme
export default defineAppConfig({
ui: {
chatMessage: {
slots: {
root: 'group/message relative w-full',
header: 'flex mb-1.5',
container: 'relative flex items-start',
body: 'min-w-0',
leading: 'inline-flex items-center justify-center min-h-6',
leadingIcon: 'shrink-0',
leadingAvatar: 'shrink-0',
leadingAvatarSize: '',
files: 'flex items-center gap-1.5',
content: 'relative text-pretty wrap-break-word *:first:mt-0 *:last:mb-0',
actions: [
'[@media(hover:hover)]:opacity-0 group-hover/message:opacity-100 absolute bottom-0 flex items-center',
'transition-opacity ease-out'
]
},
variants: {
variant: {
solid: '',
outline: '',
soft: '',
subtle: '',
naked: ''
},
color: {
primary: '',
secondary: '',
success: '',
info: '',
warning: '',
error: '',
neutral: ''
},
side: {
left: {},
right: {
container: 'justify-end ms-auto max-w-[75%]',
header: 'justify-end',
actions: 'right-0'
}
},
leading: {
true: ''
},
actions: {
true: ''
},
compact: {
true: {
root: 'scroll-mt-3',
container: 'gap-1.5 pb-3',
content: 'space-y-2',
leadingIcon: 'size-5',
leadingAvatarSize: '2xs'
},
false: {
root: 'scroll-mt-4 sm:scroll-mt-6',
container: 'gap-3 pb-8',
content: 'space-y-4',
leadingIcon: 'size-8',
leadingAvatarSize: 'md'
}
}
},
compoundVariants: [
{
compact: true,
actions: true,
class: {
container: 'pb-8'
}
},
{
variant: [
'solid',
'outline',
'soft',
'subtle'
],
compact: false,
class: {
content: 'px-4 py-3 rounded-lg min-h-12',
leading: 'mt-2'
}
},
{
variant: [
'solid',
'outline',
'soft',
'subtle'
],
compact: true,
class: {
content: 'px-2 py-1 rounded-lg min-h-8',
leading: 'mt-1'
}
},
{
variant: 'naked',
side: 'left',
class: {
body: 'w-full',
content: 'w-full'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'solid',
class: {
content: 'bg-primary text-inverted'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'outline',
class: {
content: 'text-primary ring ring-primary/25'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'soft',
class: {
content: 'bg-primary/10 text-primary'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'subtle',
class: {
content: 'bg-primary/10 text-primary ring ring-primary/25'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'naked',
class: {
content: 'text-primary'
}
},
{
color: 'neutral',
variant: 'solid',
class: {
content: 'bg-inverted text-inverted'
}
},
{
color: 'neutral',
variant: 'outline',
class: {
content: 'bg-default ring ring-default'
}
},
{
color: 'neutral',
variant: 'soft',
class: {
content: 'bg-elevated/50'
}
},
{
color: 'neutral',
variant: 'subtle',
class: {
content: 'bg-elevated/50 ring ring-default'
}
}
],
defaultVariants: {
side: 'left',
variant: 'naked',
color: 'neutral'
}
}
}
})import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'
import ui from '@nuxt/ui/vite'
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [
vue(),
ui({
ui: {
chatMessage: {
slots: {
root: 'group/message relative w-full',
header: 'flex mb-1.5',
container: 'relative flex items-start',
body: 'min-w-0',
leading: 'inline-flex items-center justify-center min-h-6',
leadingIcon: 'shrink-0',
leadingAvatar: 'shrink-0',
leadingAvatarSize: '',
files: 'flex items-center gap-1.5',
content: 'relative text-pretty wrap-break-word *:first:mt-0 *:last:mb-0',
actions: [
'[@media(hover:hover)]:opacity-0 group-hover/message:opacity-100 absolute bottom-0 flex items-center',
'transition-opacity ease-out'
]
},
variants: {
variant: {
solid: '',
outline: '',
soft: '',
subtle: '',
naked: ''
},
color: {
primary: '',
secondary: '',
success: '',
info: '',
warning: '',
error: '',
neutral: ''
},
side: {
left: {},
right: {
container: 'justify-end ms-auto max-w-[75%]',
header: 'justify-end',
actions: 'right-0'
}
},
leading: {
true: ''
},
actions: {
true: ''
},
compact: {
true: {
root: 'scroll-mt-3',
container: 'gap-1.5 pb-3',
content: 'space-y-2',
leadingIcon: 'size-5',
leadingAvatarSize: '2xs'
},
false: {
root: 'scroll-mt-4 sm:scroll-mt-6',
container: 'gap-3 pb-8',
content: 'space-y-4',
leadingIcon: 'size-8',
leadingAvatarSize: 'md'
}
}
},
compoundVariants: [
{
compact: true,
actions: true,
class: {
container: 'pb-8'
}
},
{
variant: [
'solid',
'outline',
'soft',
'subtle'
],
compact: false,
class: {
content: 'px-4 py-3 rounded-lg min-h-12',
leading: 'mt-2'
}
},
{
variant: [
'solid',
'outline',
'soft',
'subtle'
],
compact: true,
class: {
content: 'px-2 py-1 rounded-lg min-h-8',
leading: 'mt-1'
}
},
{
variant: 'naked',
side: 'left',
class: {
body: 'w-full',
content: 'w-full'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'solid',
class: {
content: 'bg-primary text-inverted'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'outline',
class: {
content: 'text-primary ring ring-primary/25'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'soft',
class: {
content: 'bg-primary/10 text-primary'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'subtle',
class: {
content: 'bg-primary/10 text-primary ring ring-primary/25'
}
},
{
color: 'primary',
variant: 'naked',
class: {
content: 'text-primary'
}
},
{
color: 'neutral',
variant: 'solid',
class: {
content: 'bg-inverted text-inverted'
}
},
{
color: 'neutral',
variant: 'outline',
class: {
content: 'bg-default ring ring-default'
}
},
{
color: 'neutral',
variant: 'soft',
class: {
content: 'bg-elevated/50'
}
},
{
color: 'neutral',
variant: 'subtle',
class: {
content: 'bg-elevated/50 ring ring-default'
}
}
],
defaultVariants: {
side: 'left',
variant: 'naked',
color: 'neutral'
}
}
}
})
]
})